This is a selection of Batman Comics from the Golden Age (with GEMs highlighted). The list includes links for the following: (a) Wiki page (from the Grand Comics Database, or GCD), (b) e-book (available upon request), and (c) More info on each comic (via optional posts by various contributors).
Please note that the list is sortable by each column. (Multiple levels of sorting are possible by sorting more than one column in succession, from lowest to highest.) You can also do an instant filtering of the table by entering a character string in the ‘Search’ field.
The Golden Age of Batman began with his creation by Bob Kane and Bill Finger and his introduction to the world in the landmark Detective Comics #27. Batman was a big hit from day one, and over the next few decades he continued to gain popularity, becoming an instantly recognizable icon and one of the most widely known fictional characters ever created. In the early days, the Batman stories were more dark in tone and often came close to crossing ethical boundaries (with Batman even carrying a gun on occasion!), but as the comics were mainly targeted towards kids, the DC editors nudged the creators to make the comics more suitable for children (and the gun-carrying was dropped!).
Over the next two decades after his debut, the Batman legend grew with the fleshing out of his origin story and the introduction of his junior partner Robin. Other milestones during this period included the introduction of many memorable villains including the Joker, Catwoman, Penguin, Two-Face, Scarecrow, Clayface and the Riddler. The first three villains have retained their essential character since their introduction up to the present (though the Catwoman was originally called the Cat) , but all the others were reinvented in the Silver Age and they too form part of the Batman mythology even today.
In many ways, the development of Batman in his early days paralleled that of Superman. Each character was created by two young men, one skilled in writing and the other in art. The two writers (Jerry Siegel and Bill Finger) were tremendously talented and they had long, productive careers extending well into the 1960s. Both Siegel and Finger are generally recognized as being among the finest comic-book writers of their generation. On the other hand, the two artists (Joe Shuster and Bob Kane) were good but not exceptional, though they both had a strong visual sense and knew how to introduce flair into their characters. They were soon superseded by better artists, who became part of the art studios run by the original creators Shuster and Kane respectively. The difference was that Shuster soon stopped signing other artists’ work and claiming it as his own, while Kane continued to do so for over 25 years until the late 1960s, with his ubiquitous boxed signature on the splash page of nearly all Batman stories.
Among the artists who took on the mantle of illustrating Batman comics during the Golden Age were Jerry Robinson, Sheldon Moldoff, Dick Sprang, Charles Paris Lew Sayre Schwartz and Win Mortimer. Charles Paris was mainly an inker of other artists’ pencils (mostly Dick Sprang’s), while Win Mortimer was primarily a cover artist. Of all these artists, Sheldon Moldoff had the longest tenure as Batman’s illustrator, working as Bob Kane’s ghost artist for nearly three decades and receiving virtually no credit for his contributions (though this has been retroactively corrected: his work has been properly credited in the Grand Comics Database and on this website as well).
Although Bill Finger wrote the bulk of the Batman stories during the Golden Age, being a perfectionist he was often unable to keep up the pace of delivering Batman stories on the tight schedule required for the regular publication of the comics. Thus, there were other writers who often stepped in to script Batman stories, among them Gardner Fox, Don Cameron, Alvin Schwartz and David Vern, as well as the incomparable Edmond Hamilton (who also scripted many amazing Superman and Superman-Batman stories during the Silver Age).
Unlike the case of Superman and most other DC super-heroes, there is no consensus for the point at which Batman comics transitioned from the Golden Age to the Silver Age. Based on my careful (albeit subjective) assessment, I have chosen 1954 as the transition year, for reasons which are explained in detail in the subsection covering Batman’s Silver Age. For more details on the Golden Age of Batman comics, please see this link.
Please share any comments or suggestions on this list by filling out this form. You can use the same form to express interest in becoming a contributor to the site and also request downloadable e-files for the comics books listed below.
Year
Comic Issue(s)
Story Title
GEM!
Reprinted in
Writer
Art (pencils, inks)
Cover art
Comments
Wiki
E-comic
More
1939
Detective Comics 027
The Case of the Chemical Syndicate
Detective 387
Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Bob Kane
Batman debut
1939
Detective Comics 028
[Frenchy Blake's Jewel Gang]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Fred Guardineer
1939
Detective Comics 029
The Batman Meets Doctor Death
Gardner Fox
Bob Kane
Bob Kane
1939
Detective Comics 030
[The Return of Doctor Death]
Gardner Fox
Bob Kane
Fred Guardineer
1939
Detective Comics 031
[Batman vs. the Vampire, Part 1]
Gardner Fox
Bob Kane
Bonb Kane
1939
Detective Comics 032
[Batman vs. the Vampire, Part 2]
Gardner Fox
Bob Kane
Fred Guardineer
1939
Detective Comics 033
Batman against the Dirigible of Doom
Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Bob Kane
Contains 2-page origin
1940
Detective Comics 038
Robin the Boy Wonder
Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Robin debut
1940
Batman 001
The Legend of the Batman
Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1940
Batman 001
[The Joker]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
2-page origin repeated
1940
Batman 001
[The Giants of Hugo Strange]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
First Joker
1940
Batman 001
[The Cat]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1940
Batman 001
The Joker Returns
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
First Catwoman (as 'The Cat')
1940
Batman 002
[The Joker Meets the Cat-Woman]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1940
Batman 002
[The Case of the Clubfoot Murders]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1940
Batman 003
The Diabolical Puppet Master
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1940
Batman 003
The Batman vs. the Cat-Woman
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1940
Detective Comics 040
[The Murders of Clayface]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
First Clayface (Basil Karlo)
1941
Batman 004
The Case of the Joker's Crime Circus
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1941
Batman 005
The Riddle of the Missing Card
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane
First Two-Face
1941
Batman 007
The People vs. the Batman
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane
1941
Detective Comics 049
Clayface Walks Again
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1941
Detective Comics 058
[The Perfect Frame-Up]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson, George Roussos
Fred Ray, Jerry Robinson
First Penguin
1941
World's Best Comics 001
[Batman] The Witch and the Manuscript of Doom
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, George Roussos
Fred Ray
First comic featuring Superman & Batman
1941
World's Finest 002
[Batman] The Man Who Couldn't Remember
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, George Roussos
Fred Ray
Comic name changed to 'World's Finest'
1941
World's Finest 003
[Batman] [The Riddle of the Human Scarecrow]
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, George Roussos
Fred Ray
First Scarecrow
1942
Detective Comics 066
The Crimes of Two-Face
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Jerry Robinson, George Roussos
1942
Detective Comics 067
Crime's Early Bird
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Jerry Robinson
1942
Detective Comics 068
The Man Who Led a Double Life
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Jerry Robinson
1943
Batman 015
The Loneliest Men in the World
Batman 239
Don Cameron
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Jack Burnley
1943
Batman 016
The Joker Reforms
Don Cameron
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Jerry Robinson
1943
Batman 016
Here Comes Alfred
Batman 213G
Don Cameron
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Jerry Robinson
First Alfred (plump)
1943
Detective Comics 080
The End of Two-Face
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
1944
Batman 020
Bruce Wayne Loses the Guardianship of Dick Grayson
Bill Finger
Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson
Dick Sprang
1944
Batman 025
Knights of Knavery
Don Cameron
Jack Burnley, Jerry Robinson
Dick Sprang
First teamup of Joker and Penguin
1944
Batman Sunday strip
Four Hours to Live [Death Row's Innocent Resident]
Batman 218G
Bill Finger
Jack Burnley, Charles Paris
NA
1944
Batman Sunday strip
The Mardi Gras Mystery
Batman 223G
Bill Finger
Jack Burnley, Charles Paris
NA
1944
Detective Comics 083
Accidentally on Purpose
Don Cameron
Jack Burnley, George Roussos
Jack Burnley
Alfred slims down, grows mustache
1945
Batman 030
While the City Sleeps
Batman 230
Bill Finger
Dick Sprang
Dick Sprang
1945
Batman Sunday strip
The Joker and the Sparrow [Gotham's Cleverest Criminal]